{"id":20954,"date":"2023-06-13T15:38:05","date_gmt":"2023-06-13T13:38:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.icicaldaie.com\/projet-co2fokus\/"},"modified":"2024-06-04T10:22:02","modified_gmt":"2024-06-04T08:22:02","slug":"projet-co2fokus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.icicaldaie.com\/fr\/projet-co2fokus\/","title":{"rendered":"Projet CO2FOKUS"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Contexte<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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Le changement climatique est le r\u00e9sultat des \u00e9missions de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre et de l\u2019augmentation de leur concentration dans l\u2019atmosph\u00e8re. En plus d’\u00eatre environnemental, cela devient de plus en plus un probl\u00e8me \u00e9conomique et social.<\/p>\n

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C’est pour cette raison que de nombreux pays investissent des ressources dans l’\u00e9tude de nouveaux processus, en premier lieu l’Union europ\u00e9enne avec le programme Horizon2020.<\/p>\n

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Le projet Co2fokus vise \u00e0 lutter contre l’impact du dioxyde de carbone (CO2) sur le climat en d\u00e9veloppant des technologies permettant de capter et d’utiliser le CO2 produit lors de la combustion de combustibles fossiles dans les installations industrielles.<\/p>\n

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L’objectif du projet<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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Concevoir des technologies de pointe pour convertir le CO2, produit dans les grandes installations industrielles, en \u00e9ther dim\u00e9thylique (DME), un gaz organique \u00e0 haute valeur ajout\u00e9e aux caract\u00e9ristiques similaires au GPL et largement utilis\u00e9 dans l’industrie chimique.<\/p>\n

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Les phases du projet<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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La production de DME se fait actuellement par d\u00e9shydratation du m\u00e9thanol, un processus qui se d\u00e9roule en 2 phases et n\u00e9cessite une d\u00e9pense d’\u00e9nergie \u00e9lev\u00e9e avec des investissements en infrastructures importants. Une partie du projet Co2fokus consistera \u00e0 d\u00e9montrer la faisabilit\u00e9 de synth\u00e9tiser directement le DME \u00e0 partir de CO2 et d’hydrog\u00e8ne.<\/p>\n

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Cela sera possible gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l’exploitation d’un nouveau r\u00e9acteur multicanal qui accueillera les r\u00e9actions chimiques catalytiques et \u00e9lectrochimiques n\u00e9cessaires.<\/p>\n

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Les diff\u00e9rents composants du r\u00e9acteur catalytique seront d\u2019abord r\u00e9alis\u00e9s par impression 3D, test\u00e9s en laboratoire puis sur le terrain.<\/p>\n

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Les phases du projet sont :<\/p>\n

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  1. D\u00e9veloppement de catalyseurs pour r\u00e9acteurs : conception et fabrication de catalyseurs hautement sensibles et durables qui garantissent
    une plus grande efficacit\u00e9 et des co\u00fbts inf\u00e9rieurs \u00e0 ceux actuellement utilis\u00e9s.<\/li>\n

    <\/p>\n

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  2. D\u00e9veloppement de r\u00e9acteur : Conception d’un r\u00e9acteur multicanal structur\u00e9 pour la production de DME.<\/li>\n

    <\/p>\n

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  3. D\u00e9veloppement d’un \u00e9lectrolyseur \u00e0 oxyde solide : Construction d’un \u00e9lectrolyseur pour la conversion du CO2 et du H2O en un m\u00e9lange
    de CO et H2 n\u00e9cessaires \u00e0 la production de DME.<\/li>\n

    <\/p>\n

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  4. Industrialisation : optimisation et int\u00e9gration des processus de production du syst\u00e8me.<\/li>\n

    <\/p>\n

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  5. Bilan social, environnemental et \u00e9conomique : analyse du cycle de vie pour une \u00e9valuation compl\u00e8te de l’impact de la nouvelle ligne de production
    DME.

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    Le r\u00f4le de l’ICI<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    <\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Dans ce projet ambitieux, ICI est responsable de tous les aspects li\u00e9s \u00e0 l’int\u00e9gration du syst\u00e8me, depuis l’\u00e9valuation des diff\u00e9rents composants n\u00e9cessaires et d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s dans le projet, jusqu’\u00e0 leur gestion, leur bon fonctionnement, l’\u00e9quilibrage de tous les flux et le contr\u00f4le des param\u00e8tres tels que comme les d\u00e9bits, les temp\u00e9ratures et les pressions, jusqu’\u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et le d\u00e9veloppement de la logique de contr\u00f4le du syst\u00e8me lui-m\u00eame.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

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    \"\"<\/figure>\n

    <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    CO2Fokus est un projet europ\u00e9en financ\u00e9 dans le cadre du programme Horizon2020 ayant pour objectif de convertir et de recycler le dioxyde de carbone industriel en DME.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2527,"featured_media":2657,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20954","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nProjet CO2FOKUS - ICI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.icicaldaie.com\/fr\/projet-co2fokus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Projet CO2FOKUS - 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